Requirements: U.S. born Citizen; 35 years old, resident of the U.S. for 14 years
Term: 4 years
A Precedent of two terms set by George Washington was followed until FDR and after the 22nd amendment was passed to the Constitution – 2 terms a total of no more than 10 years.
enforces the law In charge of the Executive Branch Commander in chief
Appoints officials to lead various Executive Departments
Appoints Cabinet members, federal judges and ambassadors
Make /Issue Executive orders
Can propose legislation (ex: New Deal)
Help to negotiate treaties (Congress must approve before it becomes a law)
Can pardon individuals convicted of a crime
Veto bills passed by Congress – 10 days to sign
Pocket Veto – let the bill die – bill received within the final 10 days of the session.
(Checks and Balances) President can appoint officials but the Senate must approve
Legislative branch can override a Presidential Veto Can’t declare war
President does have the right to send troops to an area
Executive orders can be found Unconstitutional
War powers Act of 1973
Constitution has a very limited description
President of the Senate – can’t vote unless there is a tie
The roles and influence of the VP is decided by the President. Usually take into account the strengths, talents and experience
Some have hated each other Ex: Andrew Jackson and John C. Calhoun
Ex. Commerce and Trade, Judiciary Committee, Transportation and Infrastructure